Discover Helsinki

Your complete guide to this amazing destination

Discover the best things to do in Helsinki, Finland with our 2025 travel guide. Explore top attractions and plan your perfect Helsinki itinerary. Find fun things to do and must-see places.

Discovery Insights

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Local Insider Secrets

1

Visit Suomenlinna Fortress on a weekday morning (Tuesdays or Wednesdays) around 9:00 AM to avoid the weekend crowds. Enter through the back gate near the Suomenlinna Centre to skip the main queue.

2

Buy a HSL day ticket using the HSL app for seamless travel on trams, buses, and the metro. Download the app for real-time updates and route planning. Remember to validate your ticket upon entering the vehicle; it's considered rude not to.

3

A realistic 3-day budget: Meals (€45-60/day), Transport (€8/day), Attractions (€20-30/day), Miscellaneous (€10-15/day) = approximately €113-143 per day.

4

Head to Hakaniemi Market Hall for authentic Finnish food and handicrafts. Bargain politely, especially for larger purchases, and look for vendors selling "käsitöitä" (handmade items).

5

Avoid the tourist trap restaurants on Aleksanterinkatu offering generic 'Finnish' food at inflated prices. Instead, try Konstan Möljä (Hietalahdenkatu 14) for traditional Finnish cuisine at reasonable prices.

6

Helsinki Design Week (usually in September) can cause increased crowds and higher accommodation prices, but it's a fantastic time to experience Finnish design. Check exact dates and book accommodations well in advance.

Dining & Food

Best Cafes

Café Regatta,Johan & Nyström,Andannas

Top Restaurants

Ravintola Sea Horse,Olo,Grön

Food Markets

Market Square,Old Market Hall,Hakaniemi Market Hall

6 Photo Spots

1

Suomenlinna Fortress

Great views from the ramparts, especially at sunset.

2

Helsinki Cathedral

Exterior shots from Senate Square are classic.

3

Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church)

Interior shots with sunlight streaming through the dome.

4

Market Square (Kauppatori)

Colorful stalls and harbor views.

5

Esplanadi Park

Green landscapes in the city center.

6

Sibelius Monument

Unique steel pipe sculpture.

Budget Breakdown

Free Activities

  • Visit Helsinki Cathedral
  • Explore Esplanadi Park
  • See the Sibelius Monument

Budget-Friendly

  • Lunch at Market Square (€10-15)
  • Day ticket for public transport (€8)
  • Visit Old Market Hall (free entry)

Splurge-Worthy

  • Dinner at a Michelin-starred restaurant (€100+)
  • Private sauna experience at Löyly (€200+)
  • Stay at a luxury hotel (€300+/night)

Quick Facts

Total Attractions: 12

Free Activities: 6

Average Time per Attraction: 30–60 minutes

Walking Friendly: Yes

Public Transport Quality: Excellent

Complete Helsinki Guide

1

Suomenlinna Fortress

Moderate 2-3 hours

Suomenlinna is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Finland's most important historical monuments. This sea fortress was built in the 18th century ...

Visit the Suomenlinna Museum to learn about the fortress's history before exploring the grounds....
2

Helsinki Cathedral

Moderate 2-3 hours

Helsinki Cathedral is an iconic landmark with its distinctive green dome and neoclassical architecture. Located in Senate Square, it's a must-see plac...

Attend a free organ concert for a unique experience....
3

Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church)

Moderate 2-3 hours

The Temppeliaukio Church, also known as the Rock Church, is a unique architectural marvel built directly into solid rock. Sunlight streams through the...

Check the schedule for concerts; the acoustics are exceptional....
4

Market Square (Kauppatori)

Moderate 2-3 hours

Market Square is a bustling hub of activity right on the harbor. Here you can find local food, souvenirs, and handicrafts. It's a great place to sampl...

Try the salmon soup (lohikeitto) from one of the food stalls....
5

Esplanadi Park

Moderate 2-3 hours

Esplanadi Park is a lovely green space in the heart of Helsinki. It's perfect for a stroll, a picnic, or simply relaxing and people-watching. It conne...

Grab a coffee and pastry from a nearby cafe and enjoy it in the park....

Suomenlinna Fortress

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Suomenlinna is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Finland's most important historical monuments. This sea fortress was built in the 18th century and offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Explore the ramparts, tunnels, and museums. It's a great place to spend a day, perhaps with a picnic. I found the views surprisingly calming.

Insider Tip

Visit the Suomenlinna Museum to learn about the fortress's history before exploring the grounds.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Take the HSL ferry from Market Square (Kauppatori). Ferries run frequently.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary by season. Check the official website for specific times.
Cost: Ferry ticket required; Suomenlinna itself is free to enter, but some museums charge admission.

Helsinki Cathedral

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Helsinki Cathedral is an iconic landmark with its distinctive green dome and neoclassical architecture. Located in Senate Square, it's a must-see place to visit in Helsinki. The interior is simple yet elegant. It's the kind of place you might linger longer than expected, just soaking it all in.

Insider Tip

Attend a free organ concert for a unique experience.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Located in Senate Square; easily accessible by tram or bus.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary by season. Check the official website for specific times.
Cost: Free

Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church)

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

The Temppeliaukio Church, also known as the Rock Church, is a unique architectural marvel built directly into solid rock. Sunlight streams through the copper dome, creating a stunning atmosphere. It's one of the top attractions in Helsinki, and for good reason. The acoustics are amazing too.

Insider Tip

Check the schedule for concerts; the acoustics are exceptional.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Accessible by tram and bus; located in the Töölö district.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary. Check the official website for specific times, as it sometimes closes for services and concerts.
Cost: Entry fee applies.

Market Square (Kauppatori)

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Market Square is a bustling hub of activity right on the harbor. Here you can find local food, souvenirs, and handicrafts. It's a great place to sample Finnish cuisine and soak in the atmosphere. This is a must-see place in Helsinki. I think you'll enjoy it.

Insider Tip

Try the salmon soup (lohikeitto) from one of the food stalls.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Located on the harbor front; easily accessible by tram, bus, or on foot.
Opening Hours: Open daily, but best during daylight hours. Hours vary by season.
Cost: Free to enter; cost depends on purchases.
Website: null

Esplanadi Park

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Esplanadi Park is a lovely green space in the heart of Helsinki. It's perfect for a stroll, a picnic, or simply relaxing and people-watching. It connects Erottaja Square and the Market Square. Sometimes there are events or concerts held here, so keep an eye out.

Insider Tip

Grab a coffee and pastry from a nearby cafe and enjoy it in the park.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Located in the city center; easily accessible on foot.
Opening Hours: Open 24/7
Cost: Free
Website: null

Sibelius Monument

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

The Sibelius Monument is a striking tribute to the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. It's a unique sculpture made of steel pipes, and it's located in Sibelius Park. Some say it resembles organ pipes, which is fitting. It's a popular spot for photos.

Insider Tip

Visit during sunset for beautiful lighting.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Accessible by bus; located in Sibelius Park.
Opening Hours: Open 24/7
Cost: Free
Website: null

Löyly Sauna

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Löyly is a modern urban sauna with stunning architecture and a seaside location. It offers a traditional Finnish sauna experience with a contemporary twist. You can even take a dip in the Baltic Sea! It's a truly unique experience. Remember to book in advance.

Insider Tip

Book a private sauna for a more intimate experience.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Accessible by bus; located on Hernesaari.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary. Check the official website.
Cost: Entry fee applies.

Allas Sea Pool

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Allas Sea Pool offers a unique experience: swimming in heated pools right on the harbor, with views of the city. There are also saunas available. It's a great place to relax and enjoy the scenery. It's open year-round, even in winter!

Insider Tip

Visit in the evening for beautiful sunset views.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Located near Market Square; easily accessible by tram or bus.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary. Check the official website.
Cost: Entry fee applies.

Old Market Hall

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

The Old Market Hall is a historic indoor market offering a variety of Finnish delicacies, cheeses, pastries, and more. It's a great place to sample local flavors and browse unique food items. This is one of the best things to do in Helsinki for foodies. You can find some truly unique treats here, perhaps for a picnic later on.

Insider Tip

Try the reindeer jerky or Karelian pies.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Located near Market Square; easily accessible by tram or bus.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary. Closed on Sundays.
Cost: Free to enter; cost depends on purchases.

Ravintola Sea Horse

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Ravintola Sea Horse is a classic Helsinki restaurant serving traditional Finnish cuisine since 1934. It's known for its hearty dishes and old-school atmosphere. It's a popular spot with locals, and I think you'll find it charming too. Try the fried herring, it's a signature dish.

Insider Tip

Try the "vorschmack" – a minced meat dish.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Located in the city center; easily accessible by tram or bus.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary.
Cost: Moderate

Café Regatta

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Café Regatta is a charming little cafe located by the sea, near the Sibelius Monument. It's housed in a small red cottage and offers coffee, pastries, and light snacks. It's a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the sea views. The cinnamon buns are particularly delicious, some say the best in Helsinki!

Insider Tip

Enjoy a coffee and cinnamon bun outside, overlooking the water.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Accessible by bus; located near the Sibelius Monument.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary.
Cost: Budget-friendly
Website: null

Design Museum

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

The Design Museum showcases Finnish design from past to present. Explore exhibits featuring furniture, fashion, and industrial design. It's a great place to learn about the history and evolution of Finnish design. If you are interested in what to do in Helsinki regarding design, this is a must-see.

Insider Tip

Visit the museum shop for unique design souvenirs.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Located in the Design District; easily accessible by tram or bus.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary. Closed on Mondays.
Cost: Entry fee applies.

Seurasaari Open-Air Museum

Moderate 2-3 hours Photo Spot

Seurasaari is an island and open-air museum showcasing traditional Finnish life. Explore historic buildings from different regions of Finland. It's a great way to step back in time and learn about Finnish culture. This is one of the best things to do in Helsinki if you want to immerse yourself in history.

Insider Tip

Visit during Midsummer for traditional celebrations.

Practical Information

How to Get There: Accessible by bus; located on Seurasaari Island.
Opening Hours: Open daily; hours vary by season. Check the official website.
Cost: Entry fee applies.

Getting Around

Helsinki has an excellent public transportation system, making it easy to get around the city. The HSL (Helsinki Regional Transport Authority) operates buses, trams, metro, and ferries. You can purchase single tickets or day tickets, which offer unlimited travel within a specified zone. Consider downloading the HSL app for easy ticket purchase and route planning. Walking is also a great way to explore the city center, as many of the main attractions are within walking distance of each other. Cycling is another popular option, with bike rentals available throughout the city. Helsinki is a very bike-friendly city, with dedicated bike lanes and paths. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also available, but they can be more expensive than public transportation. Overall, Helsinki's efficient and reliable public transport makes it easy to explore the city and its surroundings.

Transportation Tips:

  • Check local transport apps for real-time updates
  • Consider day passes for multiple journeys
  • Download offline maps before exploring
  • Ask locals for the best routes and shortcuts

Where to Stay

Helsinki offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. The city center is a popular choice, with hotels ranging from budget-friendly to luxury. Staying in the city center puts you within easy reach of the main attractions, restaurants, and shops. The Kamppi district is another good option, with a mix of hotels and apartments. It's a vibrant area with good transport links. For a quieter experience, consider staying in the Töölö district, which is known for its parks and green spaces. This area is a bit further from the city center, but it's still easily accessible by public transport. Consider Airbnb for apartment rentals, which can be a more affordable option, especially for longer stays. Book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak season.

Accommodation Tips:

  • Book early for better rates and availability
  • Consider location vs price when choosing areas
  • Check transport links to major attractions
  • Read recent reviews for the most current information

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Helsinki is during the summer months (June-August) when the weather is warm and sunny. This is the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices. However, the long daylight hours and numerous outdoor events make it a great time to visit. Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) can also be good times to visit, with milder weather and fewer crowds. The fall foliage in September and October is particularly beautiful. Winter (November-March) can be cold and dark, but it offers a unique experience with snow-covered landscapes and winter activities. The Christmas markets are a highlight of the winter season. Consider visiting during one of Helsinki's many festivals, such as the Helsinki Festival in August or the Flow Festival in August. These events add to the city's vibrant atmosphere.

Seasonal Highlights:

  • Check local events and festivals
  • Consider weather patterns for outdoor activities
  • Book accommodations early during peak seasons
  • Off-season visits often offer better value

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Start your Helsinki adventure with a visit to Senate Square and Helsinki Cathedral. Then, explore the nearby Market Square and sample some local delicacies. In the afternoon, take a ferry to Suomenlinna Fortress and explore the historic ramparts and tunnels. In the evening, enjoy a traditional Finnish dinner at Ravintola Sea Horse. Day 2: Begin your day with a visit to the Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church). Then, explore the Design District and visit the Design Museum. In the afternoon, relax in Esplanadi Park and enjoy a coffee at a nearby cafe. In the evening, experience a Finnish sauna at Löyly. Day 3: Take a bus to Seurasaari Open-Air Museum and explore the historic buildings and learn about Finnish culture. Then, visit the Sibelius Monument and Café Regatta. In the afternoon, visit the Old Market Hall and purchase some souvenirs. In the evening, enjoy a final Finnish dinner at one of Helsinki's many restaurants. Consider adding a day trip to Tallinn, Estonia, which is easily accessible by ferry from Helsinki.

Itinerary Tips:

  • Book major attractions and dining reservations in advance
  • Allow flexibility for spontaneous discoveries
  • Keep backup indoor activities for weather changes
  • Mix popular sights with local neighborhood exploration

When is the best time to visit Helsinki?

The best time to visit Helsinki is The best time to visit Helsinki is during the summer months (June-August) when the weather is warm and sunny. This is the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices. However, the long daylight hours and numerous outdoor events make it a great time to visit. Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) can also be good times to visit, with milder weather and fewer crowds. The fall foliage in September and October is particularly beautiful. Winter (November-March) can be cold and dark, but it offers a unique experience with snow-covered landscapes and winter activities. The Christmas markets are a highlight of the winter season. Consider visiting during one of Helsinki's many festivals, such as the Helsinki Festival in August or the Flow Festival in August. These events add to the city's vibrant atmosphere.. This period offers ideal weather conditions and optimal experiences for most attractions and activities.

How many days should I spend in Helsinki?

We recommend spending at least 3-4 days in Helsinki to see the main attractions. For a more comprehensive experience, 5-7 days allows you to explore hidden gems and enjoy a more relaxed pace.

What are the must-see attractions in Helsinki?

The top attractions include Suomenlinna Fortress, Helsinki Cathedral, Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church). These represent the essence of Helsinki and should not be missed during your visit.

Is Helsinki suitable for budget travelers?

Yes, Helsinki offers options for budget travelers. Many attractions are free or low-cost, and there are affordable dining and accommodation options available throughout the city.

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